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Insurance Groups · Updated August 2026

Car Insurance Groups 1–10

Groups 1–10 are the cheapest tier of the 50-group scale. This page explains what sits in the band and why, and links to each group's own page — every one lists example cars in that group and what they typically cost to insure, by driver age, from named published sources.

Typical UK car insurance costs

Independent research from our UK cost index — sourced from ABI and Confused.com published data.

1–10
This band, of the 50-group Thatcham scale
1–50
Full group range set by the Group Rating Panel
VRR 1–99
Successor rating for cars registered from Aug 2024

What sits in groups 1–10 — and why

City cars and small-engined superminis dominate these groups: low purchase prices, modest performance, cheap and quick repairs, and strong security ratings. That combination is why they anchor the cheap end of the market and why they are the classic recommendation for new and young drivers.

Placement is not guesswork: the Group Rating Panel — administered by Thatcham Research for the ABI and Lloyd's Market Association — scores every new model on new-car value, parts prices, repair times and costs, performance, and security. Cars registered from August 2024 also carry a Vehicle Risk Rating from 1 to 99 on the same evidence. The group is the panel's summary of how expensive a car is likely to be to put right — which is why it tracks repair economics more closely than badge or size.

If you are choosing a first car, our cheapest groups for new drivers guide ranks the models young drivers actually buy, and the insurance cost by age pages show how much the driver side of the equation moves the premium.

Groups 1–10 — common questions

City cars and small-engined superminis dominate these groups: low purchase prices, modest performance, cheap and quick repairs, and strong security ratings. That combination is why they anchor the cheap end of the market and why they are the classic recommendation for new and young drivers.

The Group Rating Panel, administered by Thatcham Research on behalf of the Association of British Insurers and Lloyd's Market Association. The panel assesses new models against standard criteria — new-car value, parts prices, repair times and costs, performance, and security — and assigns a group from 1 to 50. Insurers are free to depart from the recommendation, but in practice most use it as the starting point for pricing.

All else being equal, yes — but the driver usually matters more than the car. Age, postcode, claims history and no-claims discount move a premium far more than a few group points. A low-group car is the right lever for a young or new driver, while an experienced driver with a long no-claims history will see much smaller differences between neighbouring groups. Each group page in this band shows what its example cars typically cost across driver profiles.

The successor system to the 1–50 groups for cars first registered from August 2024: a score from 1 to 99 across five areas — performance, damageability, repairability, safety and security. Both systems will run alongside each other for years, because the existing car parc keeps its 1–50 ratings. Where a newer car carries a VRR, its page notes it.

Use our insurance group checker, or go straight to the group page listed below if you already know the number — each one lists example cars in that group and what they typically cost to insure.